We are providing an unedited version of this manuscript to give early access to its findings. Before final publication, the manuscript will undergo further editing. Please note there may be errors ...

Conference name: 35th International BCS Human-Computer Interaction Conference (HCI2022) Visual surveillance systems have been improving rapidly over the recent past, becoming more capable and ...

As of ES2015, new ECMAScript standard library APIs have used a protocol-based design, enabled by the introduction of Symbols. Symbols are ECMAScript values which have identity and may be used as ...

This is a Visual Basic 6.0 parser based on an ANTLR4 grammar, which generates an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST) and Abstract Semantic Graph (ASG) for Visual Basic 6.0 code. The AST represents plain Visual ...

Abstract: Software refactoring is widely conducted in the industry and well-studied in the academic community. There are dozens of software refactoring types, and each type of refactoring often ...

Take a look at how in and out keywords work in Kotlin. They’re a way to limit the usage of scenarios when the specified type can be used. Contrary to how it works in Java, where variance is at the use ...

An enumerated type specifies a set of related constants as its values. Examples include the days in a week, the standard north/south/east/west compass directions, a currency’s coin denominations, and ...

Imagine you are an expert object-oriented Java developer who meticulously crafts code the way an artist cares for their masterpiece. You believe clean code is an absolute necessity. Classes with clear ...

Department of Physics, Faculty Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung, West Java 40132, Indonesia Research Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, ...

An abstract class is a template definition of methods and variables in a specific class, or category of objects. In programming, objects are units of code, and each object is made into a generic class ...